Pages: [1]
Author Topic: Theoretical Mass Air Flow  (Read 94532 times)
masterj
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +62/-5
Offline Offline

Posts: 1049



WWW
« on: October 01, 2012, 03:50:19 PM »

Hi, guys!  Smiley
For the past few hours I was trying to understand how to calculate theoretical Mass Air Flow with given RPM, DISPLACEMENT and VE.
So what I did was this:
THEORETICAL_CFM = DISPLACEMENT (IN^3) * RPM * VE / 3456

My engine displacement is 1781 CM^3 and somewhere on internet I've converted it to 108.683288 IN^3. VE is 100% (=1?). RPM for testing purposes is selected 800 (idle speed).
So
THEORETICAL_CFM = 108.683288 * 800 * 1 / 3456 = 25.15817

Now to convert this number to g/s (VCDS) I'm using this formula:
G_PER_S = CFM * 0.075 * 453.59237 / 60
G_PER_S = 25.15817 * 0.075 * 453.59237 / 60 = 14,2644?Huh

4 != 14.2644
For some odd reason I'm not getting 4g/s as VCDS shows me... Did anyone tried to do something similar?
Logged

nyet
Administrator
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +608/-168
Offline Offline

Posts: 12270


WWW
« Reply #1 on: October 01, 2012, 04:14:13 PM »

hint: density of air (MAP)
Logged

ME7.1 tuning guide
ECUx Plot
ME7Sum checksum
Trim heatmap tool

Please do not ask me for tunes. I'm here to help people make their own.

Do not PM me technical questions! Please, ask all questions on the forums! Doing so will ensure the next person with the same issue gets the opportunity to learn from your ex
matchew
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +47/-22
Offline Offline

Posts: 503


« Reply #2 on: October 01, 2012, 05:00:17 PM »

1 litre of air at 30'c weighs 1.165grams

Ignoring VE and with 1000mb absolute pressure in the intake, your engine at 800rpm consumes 712.4 litres per minute, or 11.87 litres per second.

this is 13.83 grams/sec

If there is 20inHg of vacuum in the intake then there would be ~4.6 g/s of air.

Logged
masterj
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +62/-5
Offline Offline

Posts: 1049



WWW
« Reply #3 on: October 02, 2012, 02:08:45 AM »

1 litre of air at 30'c weighs 1.165grams

Ignoring VE and with 1000mb absolute pressure in the intake, your engine at 800rpm consumes 712.4 litres per minute, or 11.87 litres per second.

this is 13.83 grams/sec

If there is 20inHg of vacuum in the intake then there would be ~4.6 g/s of air.



Could you write formulas? I am going to implement this in excel for already logged data: rpm, intake temp, map

Thanks
« Last Edit: October 02, 2012, 02:10:54 AM by masterj » Logged

masterj
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +62/-5
Offline Offline

Posts: 1049



WWW
« Reply #4 on: October 09, 2012, 04:06:14 PM »

bump... really need to figure out how did you get that number...
Logged

nyet
Administrator
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +608/-168
Offline Offline

Posts: 12270


WWW
« Reply #5 on: October 09, 2012, 05:11:40 PM »

(((1 bar) - (20 inHg)) / (1 bar)) * (14.26 (g / sec)) in g/sec
« Last Edit: October 09, 2012, 05:13:19 PM by nyet » Logged

ME7.1 tuning guide
ECUx Plot
ME7Sum checksum
Trim heatmap tool

Please do not ask me for tunes. I'm here to help people make their own.

Do not PM me technical questions! Please, ask all questions on the forums! Doing so will ensure the next person with the same issue gets the opportunity to learn from your ex
masterj
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +62/-5
Offline Offline

Posts: 1049



WWW
« Reply #6 on: October 09, 2012, 05:57:04 PM »


Thank you,
right now formula looks like this:
CFM = DISPLACEMENT (in³) * RPM * VE / 3456
MAF = CFM * 0.075 * 453.59237 / 60
MAF_FIX = ((MAP - VACUUM) / MAP) * MAF


FINAL_MAF (g/s) = (DISPLACEMENT(in³) * RPM / 3456) * (0.075 * 453.59237 / 60) * ((MAP(bar) - VACUUM(bar)) / MAP(bar))

Does this look OK? The MAP(bar) values are ambient pressure or turbo pressure? How do we incorporate intake air temperature into whole formula? I really need to be this as precise as possible given these inputs: RPM, MAP sensor values, engine displacement, IAT sensor values

I'm going to implement something like MAF sensor check via excel and logs, but need to be sure 100% that formula is OK...
Logged

nyet
Administrator
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +608/-168
Offline Offline

Posts: 12270


WWW
« Reply #7 on: October 09, 2012, 06:31:56 PM »

No. That makes no sense.

You supplied some sort of weird map reading (vac) and not abs pressure, so i converted it into absolute pressure for you (1 bar - vac in bar) and then divided it by 1 bar to get a constant (to keep the units right, which google calc will do for you if you are careful).

Quit making up formulas randomly Tongue

The goal is to convert standard density into a density relevant for your manifold pressure. If all you have is pre-tb pressure, you're screwed anyway. You'd have to do what ME7 does, which is model  manifold pressure based on MAP, IAT, air flow, and throttle plate angle.
« Last Edit: October 09, 2012, 09:20:27 PM by nyet » Logged

ME7.1 tuning guide
ECUx Plot
ME7Sum checksum
Trim heatmap tool

Please do not ask me for tunes. I'm here to help people make their own.

Do not PM me technical questions! Please, ask all questions on the forums! Doing so will ensure the next person with the same issue gets the opportunity to learn from your ex
Bische
Sr. Member
****

Karma: +25/-4
Offline Offline

Posts: 397



WWW
« Reply #8 on: October 09, 2012, 07:21:19 PM »

No. That makes no sense.

You supplied some sort of weird map reading (vag) and not abs pressure, so i converted it into absolute pressure for you (1 bar - vac in bar) and then divided it by 1 bar to get a constant (to keep the units right, which google calc will do for you if you are careful).

Quit making up formulas randomly Tongue

The goal is to convert standard density into a density relevant for your manifold pressure. If all you have is pre-tb pressure, you're screwed anyway. You'd have to do what ME7 does, which is model  manifold pressure based on MAP, IAT, air flow, and throttle plate angle.

As in msdk_w?
Logged
nyet
Administrator
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +608/-168
Offline Offline

Posts: 12270


WWW
« Reply #9 on: October 09, 2012, 09:20:07 PM »

yes. but if you are trusting msdk_w, it means you are trusting the MAF, which means a sanity check is kinda pointless Smiley
Logged

ME7.1 tuning guide
ECUx Plot
ME7Sum checksum
Trim heatmap tool

Please do not ask me for tunes. I'm here to help people make their own.

Do not PM me technical questions! Please, ask all questions on the forums! Doing so will ensure the next person with the same issue gets the opportunity to learn from your ex
Bische
Sr. Member
****

Karma: +25/-4
Offline Offline

Posts: 397



WWW
« Reply #10 on: October 09, 2012, 10:51:38 PM »

yes. but if you are trusting msdk_w, it means you are trusting the MAF, which means a sanity check is kinda pointless Smiley

Yeah, staring at my logs leads me to believe msdk_w is only ~accurate when lamsoni_w = lamsbg_w?

I have not looked this up in FR, just an observation, but if its true it means one could spot places where the mixture is corrected in the wrong end, to attain actual = requested.(which is one major concern of mine, being OCD)
« Last Edit: October 10, 2012, 12:03:11 AM by Bische » Logged
nyet
Administrator
Hero Member
*****

Karma: +608/-168
Offline Offline

Posts: 12270


WWW
« Reply #11 on: October 10, 2012, 09:29:05 AM »

Lets put it this way: if YOU can detect mixure problems solely from analyzing logs (and no extra sensors, MAP, wideband etc.) then bosch could also, and it probably already exists in ME7 in real time Smiley
Logged

ME7.1 tuning guide
ECUx Plot
ME7Sum checksum
Trim heatmap tool

Please do not ask me for tunes. I'm here to help people make their own.

Do not PM me technical questions! Please, ask all questions on the forums! Doing so will ensure the next person with the same issue gets the opportunity to learn from your ex
Bische
Sr. Member
****

Karma: +25/-4
Offline Offline

Posts: 397



WWW
« Reply #12 on: October 10, 2012, 10:36:36 AM »

Lets put it this way: if YOU can detect mixure problems solely from analyzing logs (and no extra sensors, MAP, wideband etc.) then bosch could also, and it probably already exists in ME7 in real time Smiley

Im not sure I understand what you mean? I do have an wideband ME7.5 ECU, so I have actual lambda to compare all the time. Smiley
Logged
Pages: [1]
  Print  
 
Jump to:  

Powered by SMF 1.1.21 | SMF © 2015, Simple Machines Page created in 0.022 seconds with 18 queries. (Pretty URLs adds 0.001s, 0q)